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PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SOIL

  PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF SOIL 1. Soil Texture ·        Non-technically, Soil texture is defined as “How the soil feels to the touch”. ·        Technically, Soil texture is defined as “The proportions of sand, silt and clay in the soil”. ·        Soil texture refers to the proportion of the soil “separates” that make up the mineral component of soil. These separates are called Sand, Silt and Clay. a)     Sand ü   Sand particles are the largest in the soil, ranging in size from 0.05 mm to 2.00 mm. ü   Soil with high sand content feels gritty and doesn’t hold well in a ball. ü   Sand particles are highly inactive and play less role in Physicochemical activities but when coated with clay, the sand particles take very active part in chemical reactions. b)     Slit ü   Silt particles are moderate size particles and range from...