GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR COLLECTION AND TRANSPORT OF CLINICAL SAMPLES
- Apply strict aseptic techniques throughout the procedure.
- Wash hands before and after the collection.
- Collect the specimen at the appropriate phase of disease.
- Collect or place the specimen aseptically in a sterile or appropriate container.
- Ensure that the outside of the specimen container is clean and uncontaminated.
- Close the container tightly so that its contents do not leak during transportation.
- Label and date the container appropriately and complete the requisition form.
- Arrange for immediate transportation of the specimen to the laboratory.
- The clinical specimen should be collected before the administration of antimicrobial agents.
- The specimen should be prevented from contamination with externally present organisms or normal flora of the body.
CRITERIA FOR REJECTION OF CLINICAL SAMPLES
- Missing or inadequate identification.
- Insufficient quantity.
- Specimen collected in an inappropriate container.
- Contamination suspected.
- Inappropriate transport or storage.
- Unknown time delay.
- Haemolysed blood sample.
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